There were not states at all, yet. But on January 9, 1788, Connecticut became the fifth of the 13 colonies to ratify the proposed Constitution for the United States of America. Within 12 months, four more colonies ratified the document, making it effective. When the government of the new nation started functioning in 1789, Connecticut was counted as the fifth state.
Capitol building for Connecticut in Hartford; this photo is from the rear of the building, so the U.S. flag is flying correctly on its own right. The building was completed in 1878. The dome is covered in gold. Image from Wikimedia Commons
To avoid political scheming by anti-federalist colony governors, especially Patrick Henry in Virginia, in September 1787 James Madison proposed that the draft constitution be ratified not by legislatures in the colonies, but instead by a specially-called convention of the people of the colony. Connecticut’s convention met first on January 3, 1788, and with six days of discussion and debate, passed a resolution of ratification on January 9.
So by tradition, January 9 is Connecticut’s statehood anniversary. According to U.S. law, citizens and residents of a state should fly their flags on statehood anniversaries.
More:
- Connecticut’s Hall of Flags in the state capitol in Hartford (ConnecticutHistory.org)
- Recreating the Connecticut ratifying convention for history classrooms, background, teachers guide and supporting materials
- Delaware, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Georgia had already ratified; since Connecticut had been the sole dissenter in the call for the Philadelphia convention, some have expressed surprise that Connecticut ratified so quickly and easily — some historians attribute this to the efforts of Oliver Ellsworth, a too-much unsung hero of early American history
- Connecticut’s listing at Our Poetry Corner
- January 4 – Fly your flag for Utah statehood (timpanogos.wordpress.com)
- Iowa Statehood, December 28, 1846 – Iowans, fly your flags today (timpanogos.wordpress.com)
- Texas Statehood, December 29, 1845 – 167years ago (timpanogos.wordpress.com)
- Utah statehood: A coda, and a flag code violation (timpanogos.wordpress.com)
- Connecticut witness describes blimp-sized UFO as ‘glowing’ (examiner.com)
Hall of Flags in the Connecticut State Capitol Building; photo by the great photo-historian Carol Highsmith, from the Library of Congress collection; the statue is Connecticut’s Civil War Governor, William A. Buckingham (1804-1875), honored for his personal contributions to the equipping of Connecticut’s men fighting in the Civil War;.
Millard Fillmore's Bathtub 